Berisha’s appearance at SPAK comes at a time of heightened political polarization in Albania. The former Prime Minister Sali Berisha appeared at the Special Anti-Corruption Structure (SPAK) on Monday as part of his legal obligations in the ‘Partizani’ case. His defiance and calls for dismantling SPAK are not just legal rhetoric but a strategic move to rally his base ahead of the elections. Outside, a small group of supporters gathered as Berisha delivered another fiery speech against the justice system, calling SPAK a “political prosecution” controlled by Prime Minister Edi Rama. By casting SPAK as an extension of the ruling Socialist Party, Berisha is attempting to delegitimize any legal action against him while positioning himself as a defender of democracy.
Accusations of Selective Justice
Berisha’s speech outside SPAK was filled with accusations that the institution shields electoral crimes committed by Rama’s allies, including Damian Gjiknuri and Ulsi Manja. He claimed SPAK Chief Altin Dumani had “granted them amnesty” despite alleged evidence of wrongdoing. Furthermore, he accused Interior Minister Taulant Balla of maintaining ties with criminal groups while enjoying judicial protection.
While these claims resonate with Berisha’s supporters, they also highlight broader concerns about the justice system’s perceived political alignment. The justice reform process, backed by international actors such as the EU and the U.S., was intended to create an independent judiciary. However, opposition figures argue that the system remains selective in its prosecutions, focusing disproportionately on opposition leaders while being lenient toward those in power.
Berisha expanded his criticism beyond SPAK, alleging that judges are being pressured into compliance. He cited the case of appellate judge Ilirjana Olldashi, whom he claimed was forced into taking leave due to handling Erion Veliaj’s case. Berisha also directed his criticism toward Deputy Prime Minister Belinda Balluku, accusing her of using state institutions for electoral gains. If true, such interference would raise serious concerns about the integrity of judicial decision-making in Albania. These allegations suggest not only external political influence on the judiciary but also internal discipline within the Socialist Party, where deviation from the official line carries consequences.
Election Manoeuvring and Ilir Meta’s Future
Another notable revelation from Berisha’s remarks was his confirmation that Ilir Meta, the former president currently in prison, will be placed on the Democratic Party’s electoral list, ensuring him a seat in parliament. This move signals a deeper alliance between Berisha and Meta’s supporters, consolidating opposition forces against Rama. However, it also raises ethical and legal concerns about the inclusion of a convicted politician in the legislature.
What Comes Next?
With the May 11 elections approaching, Berisha’s appearance at SPAK underscores the deepening rift between Albania’s opposition and its justice system. His attacks on SPAK are not just about his own case – they represent a broader struggle over the direction of Albania’s judiciary and the legitimacy of justice reform.
As Albania moves closer to the elections, the clash between Berisha and SPAK is likely to escalate. Whether this will mobilize his supporters or alienate undecided voters remains to be seen. But one thing is clear: the lines between politics and justice are becoming increasingly blurred in Albania’s turbulent political landscape.
Written by our correspondent A.T.
